digital art tools i use
as someone who has been making digital art for more than a decade, i've had plenty of time to figure out what works for me. i've compiled a list of some favorites here to hopefully help you out. almost everything is free, so have fun!
table of contents
hardware
don't feel like you need anything high-end to start drawing. the great thing is that since it's such a simple act it can be done pretty much anywhere... you don't even need hardware necessarily, just paper + pencil and a camera if you feel like sharing.
currently i use a somewhat vintage wacom bamboo cth-670 which i like very much. before that i used a monoprice, which was perfectly functional but just didn't feel as nice to touch.
my pc's specs are modest. i do think having decent specs is important, i used to draw on a laptop with a 2 gb of ram which was a GENUINE NIGHTMARE of constant freezing and crashing. with this i can comfortably multitask most things excluding video games and video editing.
- cpu: Intel Celeron G4900 (don't laugh!)
- gpu: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 750 Ti
- ram: 16 gb
- ssd (internal): 1 tb
- ssds & hdds (external): countless
drawing software
krita is by far the best program i have ever used for drawing and painting!! its UI is extensively customizable so i only see the tools i actually use, and it's very easy to toggle them all away to just the canvas. i just love it, unless i need a specific function exclusive to another program i'm never switching again.
kolourpaint is by the same team as krita so they have a similar feel and it is similarly customizable (nowhere near the degree that krita is, but it's there). an ms paint-like is essential for just doodling imo.
i've tried a lot of software a few times before dropping it. some i've used somewhat consistently in the past are:
- gimp - and i still do, for some things. it might be difficult to use as your main drawing program as it's more for photography (and difficult in general) but i find it very reliable for quick edits like tweaking colors.
- photoshop cs5 - i enjoyed it enough but ignored about 95% of the features. it has the advantage of having lots of brushes, etc. made for it.
- ms paint - what is there to say? it's the perfect program.
other software
having a good toolkit can cut out a lot of frustration and add a lot of fun.
reference collage software
pureref offers nice auto- (or manual) arranging of pasted images on an infinite canvas. i've tried various infinite canvas apps for various reasons and this is the only one i haven't uninstalled.
krita also has a built-in reference image feature which is definitely useful, especially for colorpicking.
a snipping tool
cause sometimes you only need a small part of an image. the obvious choice is good old microsoft snipping tool . see script to capture multiple monitors individually with xfce4-screenshooter , which includes my snipping tool script. other than xfce, kde's ksnip is also really nice.
a color picker
gcolor3 - gives a good amount of options without being overwhelming, and i love the saved colors feature!!
microsoft powertoys also has a very nice and simple colorpicker in it.
notetaking software
it's kind of ironic how beneficial i find obsidian for art given that its focus is on plain text. i use it mostly for taking notes on software so no cool little trick or buried menu item goes forgotten. its image support is good enough but where it really shines is the organization, split between hierarchical folders, tags and frontmatter.
brushes, textures, palettes
brushes
- krita's default brushes are enormously good and make up the majority of what i use. ones i'm partial to include: Basic Size Opacity, Basic Blend Soft Circle, Eraser Small, Airbrush Soft (there is something SO satisfying about doing an entire piece with only airbrush), Blender Basic, Shapes Fill (an extremely cool blend of a brush and fill tool/bucket), Distort Grow, Distort Move
- Memileo brushes for krita - i love the intensity and very subtle roughness of the ink brush here, and i use my pencil-like edit of it more than anything. you can get my edits here
- imitation copic markers for krita - i ADORE the brushes linked in the first post of this thread and there are some interesting edits under it.
textures
color palettes
- 358 Copic Colour swatches - this is the prettiest large palette i've ever seen...
- lospec
- colourpod
backup protocol
nothing on the internet is permanent, and your art is valuable. please be careful with your art files, don't just post them and forget!
it's a good idea to export your art occasionally as you work in case anything happens to your project files. (i haven't needed it yet, but part of the reason i like krita is that their project file type is essentially just a .zip that you can use any archive manager to extract an image of the merged visible layers.)
i sort my art in folders by year and a folder that has every finished piece i've uploaded that mirrors my deviantart gallery, which is easy to maintain thanks to gallery-dl . in these folders are all different versions of my art, the project files, and sometimes random stuff like photos of paper drawings or reference images. it's almost absolutely everything i've draw that year, from 2 minute doodles to paintings i spent hours on. every winter i have a scanning party that takes way too long. since it's a private collection, i save as much as i possibly can.
one of the strengths of computers is automating tasks. you can back up frequently without even thinking about it. i used to use the program syncfolders to automatically copy/paste on a schedule (no weird, unreadable backup file types, just jpegs and pngs as it should be). i now use rsync .
datahoarding like this isn't just to satisfy some psychological need (although it also definitely is that) but in my experience is quite practical. how can you let old ideas rest and resurrect them when the time is right if you don't have a home for them?